Altered Brain Functional Connectivity in Betel Quid-Dependent Chewers
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Altered Brain Functional Connectivity in Betel Quid-Dependent Chewers
Background Betel quid (BQ) is a common psychoactive substance worldwide with particularly high usage in many Asian countries. This study aimed to explore the effect of BQ use on functional connectivity by comparing global functional brain networks and their subset between BQ chewers and healthy controls (HCs). Methods Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was obtained fro...
متن کاملGenomic Alterations in Breast Cancer Patients in Betel Quid and Non Betel Quid Chewers
Betel Quid (BQ) chewing independently contributes to oral, hepatic and esophageal carcinomas. Strong association of breast cancer risk with BQ chewing in Northeast Indian population has been reported where this habit is prodigal. We investigated genomic alterations in breast cancer patients with and without BQ chewing exposure. Twenty six BQ chewers (BQC) and 17 non BQ chewer (NBQC) breast canc...
متن کاملIntention to quit betel quid: a comparison of betel quid chewers and cigarette smokers.
BACKGROUND Despite the global significance of betel quid chewing and the associated health risks, there have been no studies assessing chewers' intention to quit. Given the difficulties associated with quitting betel quid and the serious health consequences of chewing, it is important for researchers to develop interventions aimed at helping chewers quit. Betel quid chewers experience similar p...
متن کاملSalivary Flow Rates in Paan “ Tobacco - Betel - Lime Quid ” Chewers
Objectives: To study whether ingredients of Paan especially tobacco has got any untoward effects on secretion of saliva or otherwise. Material and Methods: Subjects of the study were divided into paan-chewers and non-chewers as controls. Each group contained 20 healthy male adults. The saliva of each subject was collected under resting condition and following stimulation by crude nicotine and c...
متن کاملAltered Spontaneous Brain Activity in Betel Quid Dependence
It has been suggested by the first voxel-based morphometry investigation that betel quid dependence (BQD) individuals are presented with brain structural changes in previous reports, and there may be a neurobiological basis for BQD individuals related to an increased risk of executive dysfunction and disinhibition, subjected to the reward system, cognitive system, and emotion system. However, t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Psychiatry
سال: 2017
ISSN: 1664-0640
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2017.00239